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Multi-Column Elevated Storage Tank (LEG)

Water Storage Tank

Multi-Column Elevated Storage Tank (LEG)

DEFINITION: An elevated welded carbon-steel water storage tank, supported by a series of carbon-steel supporting columns and cross braces.

Double Ellipsoidal (DE) for 150,000 gallons and smaller; Torus Bottom (TB) for 200,000 gallons and larger.

Standard Sizes: LEG

Capacity (US Gallons)
Head Range (Feet)
Tank Diameter (Feet)
Columns
50,000
17'3"
24'
4
75,000
19'3"
28'
4
100,000
22'
30'
4
125,000
24'1"
32'
4
150,000
28'3"
32'
4
200,000
28'3"
36'
4
250,000
25'6"
43'
5
300,000
30'
43'
5
400,000
30'
50'
6
500,000
37'
50'
6
500.000
30'
56'
6
600,000
36'
56'
6
750,000
38'9"
60'
8
750,000
33'10"
65'
8
1,000,000
38'9"
70'
8
1,000,000
33'
77'
9
1,500,000
35'
91'
12
2,000,000
34'9"
105'
14

Specifications & Standard Tank Drawing

  • Caldwell Tanks adheres to all American Water Works Association (AWWA) standards for our potable water DE and TB style tanks
  • Caldwell Tanks follows the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA) 22 Standard, as applicable
Download Plans & Specifications

Special Features

  • Many believe this style provides the easiest additional future antennae, because of its external balcony.
  • In locations where there is an increased risk of seismic events or high winds, additional design requirements can be most cost-effectively met utilizing the Multi-Column tank style.
  • Caldwell Tanks has constructed many special capacity tanks and numerous unique design Multi-Column tanks for product display; such as Walt Disney's "Mickey Mouse Tank" in Orlando, Florida, Brook's Catsup Bottle in Collinsville, Illinois, Brown-Forman's Bourbon Bottle in Louisville, Kentucky, and the Sagamore Spirit Water Tower in Baltimore, Maryland.

When It's Best

  • Most economical style, in terms of initial cost in small and medium capacities
  • To gain additional storage capacity in the water system (especially for fire protection)
  • To gain additional pressure in the water system (especially for power outages)

Highlights & Advantages

  • Traditional elevated storage tank design; (Caldwell has been building this style since 1887. In the beginning, they were wooden; then, riveted steel; then, welded steel with the last wooden tank constructed in 1986)
  • Caldwell's Multi-Column Tank is the most economical means to provide elevated water storage capacity in sizes 1,000,000 gallons and smaller in terms of initial capital cost
  • Most efficient use of steel in the elevated tanks category
  • Normally the center column is a 'wet riser;’ meaning that it is flooded with water from the ground up into the tank
  • Standard designs include a balcony and handrail around the tank with access ladders on the tower column and tank; all of which provide useful exterior access

Standard Sizes

  • Reference the table 50,000 to 2,000,000 gallons
American Water Works Association (AWWA D100 & D102)

Standard Accessories

  • Steel frost-proof pressure/vacuum relief vent designed for maximum protection
  • (1) roof hatch with hinged cover and hasp
  • (1) roof hatch bolted for attachment of exhaust fan
  • (1) riser manhole
  • Purchaser-specified inlet/outlet connection to riser
  • Balcony with OSHA compliant handrail
  • Grounding for minimizing lightning damage
  • Exterior tank and tower ladders with OSHA compliant safety climb devices
  • Tower supported overflow pipe to grade level with concrete splash pad

Elective Accessories

  • Tank drain for washouts
  • Larger diameter manholes and hatches
  • Shell manhole with ladder inside center wet riser
  • Interior tank ladders (not recommended in colder climates)
  • Complete internal seal welding
  • Roof handrails
  • Aluminum or custom roof vent
  • Cellular antenna supports and provisions
  • Painted logo, lettering, and custom graphics
  • FAA lighting
  • Locking ladder gates
  • Ladder cages
  • Dry riser with ladders and lighting in access tube and insulated tank piping
  • Overflow flap valve
  • High water elevation/pressure gauge
  • One pressure testing port on each column leg for seal weld verification
  • Solar powered or other type of mixing system
  • Additional security or ornamental lighting
  • Specialty trim or customized design